ensp网络基础实验

网络基础实验实验拓扑:实验为了实现PC到R2路由器的互通思路步骤一对PC进行初始化配置根据要求划分网段步骤二同一VLAN下交换机与PC之间用ACCESS为了实现不同VLAN相互通信使用hybrid接口。步骤三采用三层交换机对数据进行转发步骤四三层交换机与路由器互通配置静态路由关键代码步骤二interface GigabitEthernet0/0/23 port link-type access port default vlan 100interface GigabitEthernet0/0/24 port hybrid pvid vlan 200 port hybrid untagged vlan 10 200 300步骤三interface Vlanif100 ip address 10.0.1.126 255.255.255.128interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 port link-type trunk port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 100 200 300在三层交换机上配置网关步骤四[SW1] interface Vlanif10 ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.252[SW1] interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 port link-type trunk port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 100 200 300[R1]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1 dot1q termination vid 10 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.252 arp broadcast enable在R1上配置子接口并打开路由转发功能实现静态路由转发。步骤四[R1] ip route-static 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 192.168.2.2 ip route-static 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.128 192.168.1.2 ip route-static 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.192 192.168.1.2 ip route-static 10.0.3.0 255.255.255.240 192.168.1.2[R2] ip route-static 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 192.168.2.1 ip route-static 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.1 ip route-static 10.0.1.0 255.255.255.128 192.168.2.1 ip route-static 10.0.2.0 255.255.255.192 192.168.2.1 ip route-static 10.0.3.0 255.255.255.240 192.168.2.1 ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.252 192.168.2.1实验结果总结静态路由的添加路由可达即可不需要每一条路由都添加会造成路由转发找不到接口的问题。